#India ink stain wood code#
Following changes to the International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants, the practice of giving different names to teleomorph and anamorph forms of the same fungus was discontinued, meaning that Filobasidiella neoformans became a synonym of the earlier name Cryptococcus neoformans. She was able to observe basidia similar to those of the genus Filobasidium, hence the name Filobasidiella for the new genus. Kwon-Chung, who obtained cultures of Filobasidiella neoformans by crossing strains of the yeast C. The teleomorph was first described in 1975 by K.J. A new species name, Cryptococcus deneoformans, is used for the former C. The most recent classification system divides these varieties into seven species. gattii, was later defined as a distinct species, Cryptococcus gattii. Classification Ĭryptococcus neoformans has undergone numerous nomenclature revisions since its first description in 1895. Cryptococcus neoformans can cause disease in apparently immunocompetent, as well as immunocompromised, hosts. In its yeast state, it is often found in bird excrement. Its teleomorph is a filamentous fungus, formerly referred to Filobasidiella neoformans. It may surprise you at how versatile it is.Saccharomyces neoformans San Felice (1895)įilobasidiella neoformans Kwon-Chung (1975)Ĭryptococcus neoformans is an encapsulated yeast belonging to the class Tremellomycetes and an obligate aerobe that can live in both plants and animals. Give it a try, and don’t be afraid of trying it out on multiple applications. Using a dark stain also pulls off the look of asphalt very well. I also like to use it to stain plaster to simulate the look of concrete. I recommend spraying the building or lightly dry brushing it for best results.Īnother one of my favorite applications, is to run a quick coat on figures I have personally painted to knock down the sheen and enhance the shadows. Painting a wood structure after it has been stained also improves the weathered and abused look, as well. This is because the wood won’t soak the stain in areas where the glue has dripped or run, leaving you with an unnatural looking light spot. Also, if the wood has been pre-stained and you get any glue in unwanted areas, it wont show. If you are using strip wood, you can stain different strips in various shades to enhance the appearance. If I am building a structure from wood, I always like to pre-stain the wood.
It works great with other forms of weathering, such as dry brushing, pastel chalk, and air brushing.
Other Ideasīy fiddling around with the mix of India Ink and rubbing alcohol, you can do amazing things.
However, this reaction could be used as an effective weathering technique, and I have had some impressive results by playing with it. The alcohol and Dullcote could react with each other and result in your black mix turning white. Depending on what kind of paint is on the model before you apply the mix, once the mix is down and you try to work it after it has set for a bit, you could potentially strip the paint due to the alcohol.Īlso, you want to apply all layers of the mix before you spray your model with Dullcote. You can apply it heavy or light, and until you get the hang of it I would always stick to the lighter spectrum. If you apply it onto an upside down surface, the India Ink will add a great shadowing effect. Using a brush dedicated solely for your India Ink and rubbing alcohol mix, slather the the mix onto your items to be weathered. I often mix up several jars of varying degrees of darkness for multiple uses on my work bench. I recommend starting light and working your way toward dark.Īlso be aware that any surfaces to come in contact with the India Ink, such as your fingers or clothes will be stained. Be aware that the more India Ink you add to your solution, the darker the results. Use a dropper or pipette to add a few drops of the India Ink to a small jar of rubbing alcohol. Rubbing alcohol may be purchased at most grocery and drug stories, and India Ink may be found at most art supply stores. Mixing it Upīy mixing India Ink with Rubbing Alcohol, you will have a fantastic tool at your fingertips for weathering and aging anything on your work bench. Just about everything I build uses it in one way or another. It is easy to make and handy for numerous applications. One of my favorite tools for weathering is the simple combination of India Ink and rubbing alcohol. This Blog Post was published as an article on the original in 2010 Weathering Basics: India Ink and Rubbing Alcohol
0 kommentar(er)
